The bicycle is a human-powered land vehicle with two wheels, a seat, and pedals. It uses a chain or other means to transmit power from the cranks to the rear wheel. It also has a frame to provide strength. Some versions use a shaft drive or special belts instead of a chain. The bike was invented in the early 19th century. Historians do not know who invented it, but they agree that it was probably a European invention. Leonardo da Vinci is credited with drawing a contraption that looked like a bicycle in 1492, but this drawing has been determined to be a forgery added later to his Codex Atlanticus.

The first bicycles were velocipedes, or “boneshakers.” They had wooden or iron wheels and a very hard ride. They were also very heavy, making them difficult to maneuver on the road. In the 1860s, French inventors began to add pedals to the front wheel of a velocipede, allowing riders to go faster and farther. This new design was called an ordinary, and it became the most popular type of bicycle in the United States in the 1880s.

A bicycle can be used for recreation, transportation, or competition. It is also used as a workhorse by many farmers and loggers, to haul logs or other cargo over long distances. Some competitions require the use of high-performance bicycles, which are generally designed and built for speed and endurance. They may be equipped with special tires, frames, and handlebars to improve their performance in these competitions.

Cycling is a great way to get exercise and fresh air, but it can be dangerous if the cyclist does not follow certain safety rules. In addition to wearing a helmet, the cyclist should be sure to wear sturdy shoes and clothing, especially when riding on rough roads or trails. He or she should also be aware of the environment around them, and should always obey traffic signals.

There are many types of bicycles available for people of different sizes and abilities. There are also some accessories available for bikes, such as racks and fenders. Some bikes are equipped with gears, which allow the rider to adjust the speed of the bicycle by using different chainrings.

Like any mechanical device, a bicycle requires regular maintenance and replacement of worn parts. Some bicycles are easy to repair, and others require the services of a professional mechanic. It is important for a cyclist to understand the basic construction of his or her bike, and to have access to tools and spare parts. In addition, the cyclist should have a good understanding of the laws and regulations of the area in which he or she plans to ride. Some countries have national bicycle standards that must be followed. Other countries have local or state bicycle codes that must be followed.

The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) system uses geosynchronous equatorial satellites to support weather forecasting, severe storm tracking and meteorology research. It is operated by NOAA’s National Environmental Satellite, Data and Information Service division. GOES provides advanced imagery and atmospheric measurements of Earth’s Western Hemisphere, real-time mapping of lightning activity, and monitoring of space weather.

The GOES system is made up of two components: the spacecraft and ground segment. The spacecraft are owned and operated by NOAA, while the National Aeronautics and Space Administration manages their design, manufacture and launch. Once launched, NOAA resumes responsibility for the spacecraft and its operation. There are also a number of international satellites that provide complementary coverage to the GOES data set.

Since its inception, the GOES satellite series has been continuously providing near-real time weather data to meteorologists. GOES is the backbone of the NOAA Weather Operations Centers, and serves as the primary source of weather imagery for the National Weather Service (NWS) weather offices, National Weather Centers, and Volcanic Ash Advisory centers.

GOES satellites operate in a geostationary orbit 35,790 km (22,240 miles) above the Earth. Using a three-axis body-stabilized design, the satellites are able to “stare” at the Earth’s surface and constantly image the Continental United States, Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, Central America, South America and southern Canada. This vigil allows meteorologists to monitor and track the development of thunderstorms, hurricanes, and other tropical cyclones in real-time. In addition, GOES imagery helps meteorologists determine rainfall amounts and track flood conditions during these severe events. It is also used to estimate snowfall accumulations and track the movement of sea and lake ice.

Each GOES satellite contains a suite of instrumentation. Each instrument is designed to monitor specific aspects of the Earth’s atmosphere, including cloud cover, surface temperatures and water vapor levels. Several instruments are able to monitor both day and night, giving the satellites the ability to observe weather phenomena in real time.

In addition to the GOES imaging instruments, a spectroradiometer measures solar irradiance and a radiometer measures wind speed and direction. GOES-13, -14 and -15 have also been equipped with the Sounder instrument package from NOAA’s Space Environment Monitoring (SEM) program.

GOES data is transmitted from the satellite to the NOAA Data Processing and Distribution System (DPDS) in Suitland, Maryland. This system receives, processes and distributes the GOES satellite data and provides it to users through a variety of different methods.

The GOES-R Series satellites are the third generation of geostationary weather satellites. These satellites are expected to replace the current GOES-11 and -12 satellites in 2024. GOES-R features an advanced new design that includes enhanced capabilities to detect and respond to weather events such as tornadoes, flash flooding, snowstorms, wildfires, volcanic eruptions and more. GOES-R is the first NOAA satellite to be equipped with the NEXRAD Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) and a new Space Weather Sensor (SWS). This combination provides an unprecedented level of detail about the Earth and its atmosphere, enabling NOAA’s observing communities to better understand and predict our planet.

Nice is a versatile word, with many different definitions and a surprising amount of synonyms. It can mean something as simple as pleasant or agreeable, but it can also be a compliment or an adjective that describes someone’s behavior in a friendly, ingratiating manner.

People who are described as nice are usually warm and friendly, displaying empathy and respect for other people. They do their best to be considerate of other people’s feelings and needs, even if they don’t agree with them. They try to avoid speaking badly about others when they are not around, and instead work to resolve conflicts by discussing them openly.

Nice people are generous with their time, energy and words. They make an effort to show people they care, whether it’s by bringing donuts to their office on Friday or giving money to those in need. They have a knack for making other people feel happy, and they do it without expecting anything in return.

They are thoughtful in their relationships with friends and family members, calling often and listening attentively. They are careful not to put their own needs above those of the people they love, and they work hard to be a good partner in their relationships. They have a lot of compassion for those who are suffering, and they work to help them heal.

If they ever find themselves in a relationship that is dragging on too long, they are not afraid to be honest and end it. They are also willing to forgive other people’s mistakes and treat them with dignity.

They have an open mind and are interested in other cultures, lifestyles and opinions. They are eager to learn from other people and understand that there are always two sides to every story. They are respectful of those who have different beliefs and ways of living, and they take the time to listen carefully before making judgements about them.

Being nice is a quality that some people naturally have, but it is a habit that can be learned by all. By practicing kindness and consideration, we can create a better world for everyone. However, it is important to remember that being nice does not excuse bad behavior. We are all human, and it’s okay to lose your temper sometimes. Just don’t let it happen too often, and remember to balance your niceness with other qualities like strength and honesty. Ultimately, being nice is about being the best version of yourself that you can be. We hope that this article helps you think about how nice you can be in your own life.

A word of many meanings and a topic that has long occupied the minds of philosophers, the concept of good is central to ethics, morality, philosophy, and religion. Whether used to refer to an outcome (a utilitarian “good”) or to a motivation (a moralistic ‘good’), the notion of what is a good thing has always been a subject of intense debate.

In everyday use, good is a general-purpose adjective that describes something as useful or desirable. It is the standard form after linking verbs like taste, smell, look, feel, seem, and be: It feels good to be home; You’re looking very good today. It is also often used after adverbs, but it can be replaced by the adverb well in formal speech and edited writing: He did a good job on the test; She worked really hard.

When used to describe a person, it usually means they are kind, considerate, fair, honest, or generous. It can also be a term of praise: He’s such a good guy. A good friend is someone who will listen to your problems and help you through them.

Depending on the context, good can also mean that something is suitable or appropriate: The dress is too short to wear in public; I’m not a good singer. It can also be a measure of something: The car is a good value for the money. It was a good idea to invest in real estate.

It can also be a euphemism: a “good boy” or “good girl”; an “alpha male” or “alpha female”. It is sometimes used to distinguish between the various grades of school children: My daughter is such a good student.

The premise of this article is that good is more than just a measurable attribute or a subjective judgment of merit: it’s a way of being, an approach to living, and a model for behavior. It’s important to note that sorting people into the binary categories of good and bad is rarely possible or helpful, especially when it comes to addressing complicated topics like morality.

A truly good person knows that others need praise and will compliment them when it’s deserved. They will also offer constructive criticism when it’s needed. They make sure to call their parents regularly and show respect and gratitude for them. They keep their bad side on a leash and do not let it get in the way of being a good person. Good people are always trying to better themselves and will encourage others to do the same. They have a good sense of humor and are willing to laugh at themselves. They are trustworthy and loyal, and will treat their friends with respect. They believe in standing up for what you believe in. They have a deep faith in God and believe that all things will work out for the best in the end. They are humble and have a strong work ethic. They love their families, and they will do whatever it takes to protect them.

A bicycle is a two-wheeled steerable machine powered by the feet of the rider, turning pedals connected to cranks that rotate a chain and drive the rear wheel. It is the only human-powered machine that can maintain a constant speed over time without requiring the effort of walking or running. Bikes are a popular mode of transportation for commuting, fitness, and recreation, and have helped transform towns, cities, and countries around the world into healthier, more vibrant places.

The word “bicycle” was coined in the mid-1800s, although earlier terms for two-wheeled vehicles include velocipede de pedal (speedy foot-powered vehicle), dandy horse, hobby horse, and pugilistica (pugilist). Today’s bike designs and materials continue to evolve from those early days of wrought iron frames, steel wheels, and wooden handlebars. Today’s bikes are lighter, faster, more durable, and easier to maneuver than ever before.

Road bicycles are designed for fast, long distance rides on paved roads. Their lightweight frames are typically made from carbon fiber or aluminum alloy to keep them light and fast, and they have gears that allow you to ride hills easily. They also have a narrower saddle than a racing bicycle (you ride more quickly when you’re leaning forward).

Some people use road bikes to compete in races called criteriums, stage races, and one-day classics (like the Tour de France). These are short, fast-paced races on closed-loop courses that test your endurance and technical skill.

Many of today’s hybrid and comfort bicycles feature suspension forks that compress to limit the jarring impact of bumps, cracks, and other obstacles that you may encounter on cycle paths and bridleways. They also have wider, softer tires that are more capable of handling rough surfaces and insulate you from the jolts of uneven ground.

If you plan on using your bike to commute or do other longer rides, look for a model with the mounting points needed for pannier racks. These can be used to carry extra clothing, water, and food for longer trips. Some models even come with pannier racks already installed.

When shopping for a new bicycle, the first step is to determine your ideal frame size. Stand over the top tube of the bicycle and see whether you can place your hands flat on the ground with a slight bend in your knees. Then, measure your trunk length (also known as sitting height) to find out your torso length and reach.

Kids’ bicycles have shorter and lighter overall frames, smaller parts, and quality components that are sized appropriately to fit children’s bodies. Look for names like Shimano and SRAM that are synonymous with quality. In addition, make sure the bike weighs relatively little—remember that proportionally a 60- to 70-pound bike feels much heavier to a kid than it does to an adult. And lastly, look for components that are easily accessible and operate with minimal hand force. In general, it’s a good idea to shop with a knowledgeable professional who can help you select the best bicycle for your riding needs.

The GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) series has been a fundamental element of NOAA’s weather monitoring and forecasting system since the launch of SMS-1 in 1974. The GOES system uses geosynchronous equatorial satellites to provide near real-time observations of atmospheric conditions at Earth’s surface and in the atmosphere, day and night.

GOES-R is the next generation of NOAA’s geostationary weather satellites. The GOES-R Program will consist of four satellites, two GOES East and two GOES West, which together will monitor more than half of the planet—from Africa to New Zealand, from near the Arctic Circle to the Antarctic Circle.

Built by Lockheed Martin and based on the A2100 satellite bus, each GOES-R satellite will feature an Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) that scans the Earth’s surface five times faster with three times the number of channels and four times the resolution of previous GOES. In addition, GOES-R will feature an Extreme Ultraviolet and X-ray Irradiance Sensor (EXIS) to monitor the Sun’s activity that could impact satellites, high altitude airlines and power grids.

Also GOES-R will carry a Search and Rescue Satellite Aided Tracking (SARSAT) transponder, which relays distress signals transmitted by 406 MHz emergency beacons used by planes, ocean-going vessels and people in need of help to the SARSAT Ground Station Network. The GOES-R series will also provide improved full hemispheric coverage and reduced latency.

The onboard Data Collection System (DCS) on GOES satellites collects and relays a variety of environmental data transmissions from remote automatic data collection platforms located at or near the Earth’s surface, which are subsequently retransmitted to NOAA’s regional observing centers. The DCS also relays narrowband WEFAX (Weather Facsimile) data from GOES satellites to small ground-based regional data utilization centers.

GOES-13, which was launched on October 19, carries the ABI instrument that is designed to detect clouds, monitor severe storms and improve hurricane tracking. The ABI imager will scan the Earth’s surface with images as frequent as every 30 seconds, enabling meteorologists to better forecast and communicate severe weather conditions to the public. GOES-13 is the first of the GOES-R series to offer a zoom function that allows users to view and analyze specific regions of interest.

In addition to the ABI and EXIS instruments, GOES-13 will feature a Search and Rescue Satellite Aided Transponder (SARSAT) that transmits distress signals sent by 406 MHz emergency beacons from airplanes, ships and people in need of assistance to the international SARSAT ground system.

The GOES-R program is a collaboration between NOAA and NASA, with NOAA providing the funding, requirements and operations in orbit, and NASA building and launching the spacecrafts. NOAA operates the satellites and distributes the data to the user community, which includes local and national meteorologists, aviation forecasters and the National Weather Service.

A nice person is someone who tries to make people around them feel good. They smile at strangers in the street and say please and thank you. They are polite and try to build group solidarity by putting others before themselves. They are the people we all want to be around because they create positive vibes and a happy environment. However, not everyone who is nice is a good person and the difference between the two can be blurred at times.

A good person has strong values and is not afraid to stand up for themselves. They are genuine and they do things from a heartfelt place. They are also willing to let go of toxic relationships, even if it means they will lose friends. A good person is loyal and dependable, and you can trust them to be true to their word.

On the other hand, a nice person is someone who wants to please others and will often compromise their own values just to be liked. They may pretend to agree with something they do not believe in just to avoid conflict or get out of a tricky situation. In general, nice people are not sure of themselves and tend to seek validation from others to fill the void inside them. This is why they will do anything to keep the peace, including compromising their own beliefs and morals.

If your friend wants to skinny dip with their friends, a nice person will jump right in to join them, even if they are uncomfortable. This is because they think that this is what their friends want and they do not want to cause a fight. However, a good person will not let this stop them and they will speak up for themselves to let their friend know that it is not OK.

Unlike a good person, a nice person does not have a full cup to give to others. They are always trying to please and they can end up giving more than they have, which leads them to feeling empty at the end of the day. A good person has a full cup and they are able to share with others from this place of abundance.

The word nice is used a lot and it can be difficult to distinguish between nice and kind. Generally, nice describes actions that are pleasing to the morals and kind refers to the emotions. However, there are some actions that are both nice and kind, for example, telling someone a hard truth that they do not want to hear can be the kind thing to do (because it will help them in the long run) but is not necessarily nice in the moment.

In the world of work, many organizations promote being nice as a way to encourage collaboration and high performance. However, the reality is that most of what passes for being nice in many workplaces is actually a thin veneer of civility to cover up bullying and back-channeling conversations.

When writing an article, a good title is the first step to captivating readers. From there, it’s important to write articles that are clear and impactful. In order to do this, it’s crucial that writers understand the meaning of good.

In general, good refers to something that is positive or beneficial. It can also be a feeling or emotion, such as happiness or contentment. A good article is one that captivates the reader and keeps them engaged from start to finish. To do this, a good article must be well-written, contain reliable information, and include relevant images with proper copyright licenses. Additionally, a good article should be broad in coverage and neutral in point of view.

A good writer has a love for language in all of its forms. They know how to use the vocabulary of their subject, expand their lexicon, and experiment with poetic devices like meter and rhythm. Moreover, they have the literary stamina to compose long pieces of work and know when to break rules for the sake of artistic integrity. They also have an eye for detail, ensuring that their writing is grammatically correct and contains accurate facts.

As a moral term, good is used to convey positive values and encourage prosocial behavior. The concept of good is rooted in ancient philosophy, and it has been influenced by religious traditions and various schools of thought throughout history. For example, Aristotle believed that the good life requires a balance of physical, emotional, and intellectual activities. He believed that if each of these aspects is neglected, the result is an imbalance that can lead to suffering.

Moreover, Aristotle believed that the ultimate goal of human existence is to become a good person. He described the good person as someone who is virtuous, honest, and loyal to others. He also believed that a good person is capable of achieving self-actualization.

Philosophers have argued that there is a difference between an intrinsic good (something that is valuable in itself) and an instrumental good (something that is useful or necessary for the attainment of an intrinsic good). For instance, money is often considered an instrumental good because it allows people to achieve other things that they consider to be intrinsic goods.

Although there are many definitions of a good person, most include traits such as compassion, generosity, and kindness. These qualities help people develop strong relationships and build a supportive community. They also provide a foundation for other pro-social behaviors, such as empathy and forgiveness.

Although it may seem like a simple question, the answer to what makes a good person is complex. It’s important to remember that everyone has a unique set of circumstances that influence how they act and react. However, there are some core characteristics that most people agree on, such as honesty and loyalty. By developing these characteristics, you can become a good person in any context. Just be sure to keep up with your self-improvement journey, and don’t let obstacles get in the way of achieving your goals.

The bicycle is a human-powered, two-wheeled vehicle that can be used for transport and recreation. There are currently over 1 billion bicycles in use worldwide. Bicycles can be used for racing, commuting to work or school, touring, physical fitness, and artistic expression. Cycling is an important mode of transportation in many countries. It is also a popular recreational activity, with participants ranging from children to competitive athletes. The basic design of the bicycle has changed little since the invention of the first chain-driven model in 1885. The bicycle can be adapted to carry cargo, a child seat, or both.

Bicycles are often the primary form of transportation in developing nations, as they offer a relatively affordable and efficient means to transport goods and people over long distances. In addition, the bicycle can be used to access areas that are not easily accessible by car or bus. Several companies in the United States, including Ford Motor Company and Harley-Davidson, started out as bicycle manufacturers. The modern bicycle is usually designed for comfort and efficiency, with features such as front suspension, disk brakes, and a wide range of gearing, providing a smooth, comfortable ride.

Most bicycles have a frame made of steel or aluminium, with one or more wheels. A crank mechanism, with a fixed chain and freewheel, is attached to the frame, allowing the rider to pedal the bicycle in either direction. The wheels may be solid, air-filled, or made of wire-spoked tyres.

Many models have pegs, which are fastened to the wheel hubs, that can be used to help perform tricks, allow a place for extra riders to stand, or to attach a trailer for carrying cargo. Parents frequently add rear-mounted child seats or auxiliary saddles fitted to the crossbar for transporting children.

Cycling can be a very healthy and effective exercise, increasing strength and stamina. However, it is important to increase duration and frequency gradually to prevent injury and overuse. Common causes of overuse are muscle soreness, knee pain, numbness, and imbalance. Occasionally, a shin splint or other joint pain may indicate the presence of an underlying medical condition.

Generally, the bicycle is easy to maintain, with most components able to be removed and replaced by the rider. Regular maintenance is necessary to keep the bicycle in good working order. Many cyclists are capable of performing most maintenance tasks themselves, aided by tools such as a wrench and socket set, although certain tasks, such as wheel removal and axle replacement, require special or manufacturer-specific tools.