Anything Goes

goes

The GOES series of geostationary environmental satellites is a key element in the National Weather Service’s operations. Since their launch in 1975, the GOES satellites have provided continuous imagery and data on atmospheric conditions and solar activity (space weather), and have helped in the search and rescue of people in distress. They also enable more accurate and timely weather forecasts and contribute to our understanding of long-term climate conditions. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration builds and launches the GOES, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration operates them.

The first two GOES satellites were spin stabilized, and provided only imaging and sounding data in two dimensions. The GOES-8 launch in April 1994 introduced the new three-axis body-stabilized satellites, which provided more data in all directions. The Imagers provide multichannel observations of the Earth’s surface and atmosphere in visible and infrared wavelengths, while the Sounders provide data on horizontal wind speed and direction, temperature and moisture profiles in the atmosphere, and ozone distribution. GOES-8 also began to relay the beacon signals from aircraft and marine vessels, so that their locations can be determined by the satellites and the distress alerts sent to the appropriate ground stations for immediate response.

Each satellite receives and processes environmental data from remote automatic Data Collection Platforms, or DCPs, that are located at and near the surface of the Earth. The onboard DCS (Data Collection System) then relays these messages to other satellites, to NOAA data processing centers and to other users via narrow-band WEFAX transmissions. The DCS on the GOES satellites can also receive direct transmissions of the distress beacon signals from aircraft and ships and relay them to the appropriate rescue authorities.

As the GOES series has progressed, new instrument packages have been added to improve its capabilities. For example, the Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) of GOES-16 offers images with three times more spectral channels, four times more spatial resolution and five times faster scanning than previous GOES. It can even detect regions of solar flares that could impact space-borne assets, such as high altitude commercial aircraft and power grids on the Earth.

The phrase “anything goes” was coined by the philosopher Paul Feyerabend, who argued that scientific progress does not occur through the strict rules of classical positivism and scientism. Scientific advancement, he said, occurs through human connections, chance happenings and personal choices. The premise behind his philosophy was that science should be open to whatever is beneficial for humanity, not closed off from the wild possibilities of theoretical anarchism.

The Dangers of Being Too Nice in the Workplace

Whether it’s a kind gesture, such as holding the door for a fellow commuter or bringing donuts to the office on Friday, or a genuinely caring attitude towards others, nice is a positive trait that people seek out. Often, though, the word nice is used without consideration for the impact it may have on others. This is especially true in the workplace, where a culture of niceness can lead to toxic work environments and even burn out individuals.

Generally, nice people are willing to help their friends and coworkers whenever they can. They’re the ones who lend a hand with a heavy load, offer to pick up an extra shift at the office, or make sure everyone is having a good time at work events. They are also more likely to be honest in their relationships, not attempting to keep things afloat when they’re clearly not working out.

But there is such a thing as being too nice. This can manifest in different ways, but it typically involves people putting on an act to get what they want. The classic example of this is the damsel in distress routine that women put on to convince a gentleman to save them. It’s also seen in children who lie to their parents for a treat, or people who are overly concerned about how they come across.

One of the biggest reasons that being too nice can be harmful is that it prevents us from voicing our opinions and concerns. We may feel afraid of hurting someone’s feelings or losing a friendship, so we go along with what they want instead of speaking up and setting boundaries. This allows bad behavior to go unchecked and can lead to a culture of mediocrity, which bestselling author Adam Grant calls one of the “deadly sins” in the workplace.

Those who are too nice can also fail to hold their coworkers accountable. As a result, if one person in the group isn’t performing well, the entire team can suffer. If you find yourself in this situation, it’s important to remember that you need to set new expectations and confront problems quickly. Otherwise, you’re condoning mediocrity and making it harder for everyone else to do their best work.

It can also be hard to break free from a culture of niceness because it’s so deeply ingrained in our work cultures. However, if you’re determined to be a more authentic nice person, it’s essential that you speak up when necessary and don’t allow yourself to be pulled into a toxicity trap. You’ll be happier in the long run and will have more genuine connections to those around you. Then, when you do encounter a negative person, you’ll be able to recognize them for who they are and move on.

The Meaning of Good in Philosophy and Morality

For most of us, the word good is a positive term: it’s a feeling that follows something pleasant or a quality that describes something desirable. However, the idea of good has a much more nuanced and complicated meaning within philosophy and morality. It is often the subject of discussions concerning the nature and purpose of life as well as the justification for certain actions over others. The concept of good is also important in ethics, religion and other areas of human thought.

The meaning of good is not a simple one and it’s easy to see why this is the case when looking at the history of the word. Its etymology shows that it has been in use for many centuries and a variety of concepts and interpretations have been attached to the term. In this article we will look at some of the different ways that good has been used and what it means to various philosophers and thinkers throughout history.

It has long been the case that the term good has a more specific and narrow meaning when applied to ethics, morality and religion. This is largely due to the fact that most people have some conception of what is good and this notion is usually based on their values, experiences and opinions. There are a few major traditions that have been associated with the idea of the good in this context: hedonism and perfectionism. Hedonism focuses on the idea that for an action to be good it must feel pleasurable while perfectionism emphasizes the idea that human beings have certain potentials that they should strive to fulfill.

In addition to the hedonic and perfectionist traditions there are also a number of different ways that philosophers and thinkers have approached the concept of good in this context. Some of them have attempted to find a universally acceptable definition that could be applied to all situations and in some cases this has been successful, particularly when it comes to the principles of liberal rights theory. In these cases, it is common for philosophers to argue that certain rights are inherently good because they protect the individual from a variety of harmful effects that can be caused by other individuals’ private conceptions of what is good.

There are other types of good that have been discussed and these include public goods, club goods and anti-rivalrous goods. Public goods are things that are useful to everyone in the community and they may require some level of investment or sacrifice in order to be maintained, for example, highways. In the case of club goods they are items that benefit a small group of people in the community but that cannot be withdrawn from that group without negatively affecting those members. An example of this would be a sports team which may be considered to be a public good but is a club good in that it does not cost members any money to belong.

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A Beginner’s Guide to Bicycles

A bicycle is a two-wheeled vehicle that uses pedals and a crank to move forward, either by human power or powered by an engine. It is a popular mode of transportation, used for both leisurely rides and fast-paced races. Bicycles can carry a rider, one or more passengers, or cargo. They are available in a wide variety of styles and prices, and can be customized to fit the rider’s specifications.

Cycling is a low-impact, aerobic exercise that helps improve strength and stamina. It can be done at a low intensity, if needed, to recover from injury or illness, and can be built up to a demanding workout. Cycling can be a social activity, with many bike clubs and events providing opportunities to meet people. It is a cheap way to get around, with minimal environmental impact, and can be enjoyed by people of all ages and abilities.

It is the most efficient means of human-powered transport, in terms of the energy a person must expend to travel a given distance. Up to 99% of the energy inputted into the pedals is transferred to the wheels. This efficiency is largely due to the bicycle’s frame, fork, and drive system, which distributes the effort between the rider’s legs and hands. A bicycle can also be fitted with racks and fenders for carrying luggage.

Many modern bicycles use aluminum alloys for their structural components, as they offer a good balance of strength and weight. High-end bikes may be made from carbon fibre, which is significantly lighter than steel but offers even more stiffness. Other materials, such as titanium and magnesium, are sometimes used for specific parts.

Riding a bicycle requires balance, a strong core, and the ability to shift your weight to maintain control. Beginners should start off slow and work their way up to faster speeds, as it can be difficult to keep a bike upright at first. To prevent falling off, riders should focus on looking straight ahead, avoiding distractions.

Using the brakes on a bicycle can be tricky. It is important to apply the brakes evenly, and to avoid stopping too early. A sudden stop can cause the cyclist to lose control of the bicycle. To practice braking, a beginner can try riding down hills with their feet on the pedals while gliding.

The bicycle has been an important mode of transportation for centuries, and continues to be a common form of transport today. With the ever-increasing pressure on our planet, it is important that we find ways to reduce our dependence on cars and other forms of motorized transportation, and instead opt for greener alternatives such as the humble bicycle. This is why we need to do all that we can to support the cycling industry and encourage people of all ages and abilities to get on their bikes and go for a ride!

GOES and POES – Geostationary Weather Satellites

In the world of geostationary weather satellites, two of the most recognizable are GOES and POES. Both have an extensive 40+ year legacy and specialize in observing atmospheric conditions that are critical to weather forecasting and environmental applications. They share a lot in common, including a huge fleet of satellites, a long heritage, and extensive image collection capabilities. However, the differences between these two satellites lie in their orbital type – GOES is geostationary, while POES has a polar orbit.

GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) satellites are the National Weather Service’s flagship fleet of weather observation satellites. GOES satellites continuously monitor meteorological and space environment data, providing a constant vigil over North America to identify the atmospheric “triggers” of severe weather conditions like tornadoes, hailstorms and hurricanes.

With sensors designed to detect light-emitting radiation, the GOES fleet can also measure surface temperature, wind speed and moisture from Earth’s surface to the atmosphere. It is because of these instruments that GOES satellites are vital to the safety and protection of electric power networks, astronauts in the Space Station and high-altitude aviators, as well as military radar systems, communications and navigation systems and the nation’s telecommunications and broadcasting services.

Each satellite is designated a letter prior to launch, and once it enters its operational geostationary orbit, the letter is dropped and replaced by a number. The GOES-R series consists of GOES-16, currently NOAA’s operational GOES East satellite, and GOES-17, which began operating at 135° West over the Pacific Ocean on 10 December 2018.

Both GOES-16 and -17 are equipped with a new spectral imaging sensor called the Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI), which provides sharper and more defined imagery than previous GOES models. GOES-16 also has another important new capability, the Geostationary Lightning Mapper (GLM), which can detect lightning strikes at very high spatial resolution. This information can be useful for both storm forecasting and fire behavior monitoring, particularly when determining the best location to deploy helicopters and airplanes to spray fire retardant to contain wildfires.

The GOES-R series also includes a Geostationary Orbit Experiment (GOES-SXI), which will provide high-cadence observations of large-scale solar structures and flares. GOES-SXI will provide valuable information for the National Weather Service, as well as other government agencies, to support their mission to protect people and property from solar hazards.

Being a Really Nice Person

Nice is a word that has several meanings, ranging from politeness to thoughtfulness to kindness. A genuinely nice person embodies the latter definition and goes out of their way to help others. This could be as simple as holding the door for a stranger or helping a coworker move a heavy box. It also involves being a positive influence on the people around them and avoiding gossip and toxic behavior.

While there are many benefits to being a genuinely nice person, some individuals can be too focused on maintaining this image that they ignore other aspects of their character. In some cases, this can even have negative consequences.

To be a good person, you need to have healthy emotional boundaries and be able to express your own thoughts and feelings. If you constantly repress your emotions to present a nice face, these feelings will eventually rise to the surface, possibly in the form of an outburst or a resentment.

In addition, if you’re too focused on being nice, it can be difficult to hold yourself accountable. For example, if someone is not meeting performance expectations, you should be willing to confront them privately and respectfully instead of just “being nice.” Avoiding conflict or stigmatizing dissent may seem like an act of niceness, but it will only breed frustration for everyone involved in the future.

A genuinely nice person also has the courage to stand up for their beliefs and values, which means that they are not afraid to say no to people who don’t share their same viewpoints. They are not worried about the potential loss of friendships, as they know that being true to their values is more important in the long run.

One of the most common reasons for organizations to promote a culture of niceness is because they believe that this is synonymous with inclusion. Unfortunately, this is not always the case. When leaders encourage an overly nice culture, they may create a self-segregating workplace where certain groups are favored over others. This can lead to a lack of diversity and a feeling of exclusion.

Lastly, being a genuinely nice person is about taking the time to make each person feel valued and appreciated. This can be as simple as smiling at everyone you encounter and making eye contact when possible. It can also be as elaborate as giving a gift to a stranger or volunteering for a charity.

Being a genuinely nice person requires compassion, empathy, and respect for all people. It also requires establishing and upholding clear boundaries. By following these tips, you can be a more considerate and genuine person. If you are concerned that you’re becoming too nice, take the time to reflect on your values and ideals so that you can ensure that being nice is a reflection of who you truly are. You will find that once you’re honest with yourself, being a nice person will be much easier to maintain.

The Concept of the Good

The good is a fundamental concept in ethics, morality and religion. In most cultures, the opposite of bad is good, and the idea that one may be rewarded for doing something well and punished for doing something wrong is prevalent throughout history. The word has also been used to describe things that are wholesome, healthy and beneficial.

The concept of the good is a crucial subject for philosophical debate and it has been the source of many ethical theories. Some of the most popular theories include utilitarianism, deontological ethics and metaethics. The concept of the good is a central topic in religions as well, particularly Christianity and Islam.

In ancient philosophy, the good was generally defined as that which leads to a wholesome life, in other words the opposite of bad. Aristotle emphasized the virtues of moderation, balance and temperance as the keys to a good life. He also emphasized that rational thought is the distinguishing feature of human beings and that humans must therefore exercise their reason in order to achieve a genuinely human good life.

Later, philosophers began to split the meaning of good into two distinct elements. In the early modern period, most of this was done by Immanuel Kant and other Enlightenment thinkers who divided the good into ends (things valued in their own right) and means (things valued for the sake of the ends they promote). In the twentieth century, the largely Moorean approach to focusing on the meaning of particular evaluative notions went out of fashion. Most of the subsequent work in this area has been devoted to the analysis of which things actually are good.

Some philosophers have tried to reconcile this distinction between the notions of meaning and which things are actually good by arguing that the former must involve some kind of consideration of the latter. However, this is difficult to do. Most notably, Geach himself pointed out that a distinction between attributive and predicative uses of the word – such as “that is a good knife” vs. “that is a good event” – would break down because predicative goodness would still have a connection to value, but attributive goodness is a different sort of thing altogether.

For example, a long walk through a crowded city might be a good experience for someone who likes people-watching but would not be good for a misanthrope. Further, even if a certain thing is good for someone, that does not necessarily mean that it is a good experience for everyone or even all living things.

Other philosophers have suggested resolving this problem by focusing on the properties that a normative concept causally tracks, rather than what it is that it refers to. This has been referred to as Cornell realism and its proponents have included David Brink and Alan Foot. However, this is a challenging project since it requires that an important part of our practical knowledge of the world be able to be analyzed in terms of its causal trackability.

What Is a Bicycle?

A bicycle is a two-wheeled machine that you ride by sitting on it and pushing with your feet on pedals attached to the front wheel. It also has a handlebar for steering and a saddlelike seat. You can drive a bicycle by pedaling, or you can use an electric motor to assist in the process. Bicycles come in many different styles, and you can customize them with a variety of accessories. You can find bicycles with coaster brakes or hand brakes, and you can choose a single-speed or multiple-speed drivetrain.

Bicycles have made an important impact on human society, both as a form of transportation and as a recreational activity. Around the turn of the 20th century, they helped to reduce crowding in urban tenements by allowing people to commute from more spacious dwellings in the suburbs. They also reduced the need for horses to haul heavy freight, and they were three to four times more efficient than walking in transporting people and goods.

Modern bikes have frames of steel, aluminum, titanium, or carbon fiber. These are lighter and stronger than older metals, and they can be built to be as light or as rugged as you want. Many professional racing bikes have carbon frames, which are the most lightweight and stiff. They can cost up to $4,000.

Most bicycles have coaster or hand brakes. Coaster brakes are activated by a rider pedaling backward, while hand brakes are controlled with levers on the handlebars. When the rider squeezes the levers, pads, located on each side of the frame, apply pressure to the wheels and stop the bicycle. Some bicycles have gears, which are sets of chains that link the pedals to the rear wheel. Shifting these lets you keep a consistent pedaling speed while traveling on different surfaces, with higher gears making it harder to pedal but faster than lower ones.

In the United States, a bicycle with fixed gears is often called a fixie because there is no shifting. These are usually used by children and casual cyclists, and are easier to operate than more complicated models with derailleur gears.

Bicycles can be customized with a variety of accessories, including lights, reflectors, mirrors, racks, and trailers for carrying cargo. More technical accessories include cyclocomputers that record speed, distance, and other data, and clipless pedals that allow riders to keep their feet in the correct position on the pedals. There are also specialized clothing and footwear designed for bike riding, including helmets.

There are a number of specialized bicycles for people with physical disabilities or limited mobility, including wheelchair users. They have rear racks and other accommodations for carrying cargo, and some even have electric motors to help propel the bicycle along. Other options include recumbent bicycles, which are similar to upright bicycles but have a seat that allows the user to sit in a reclined position. They are often preferred by people with nerve, skeletal, or muscle problems that prevent them from riding an upright bicycle.

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES) Monitor Earth’s Surface and Atmosphere

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES) provide the Nation with a vital link to our planet. NOAA’s GOES satellites observe the Earth’s surface and atmosphere from a fixed location in space, hovering at an altitude of 22,236 miles above Earth’s equator. They monitor Earth-emitted and reflected radiation that provides information on atmospheric temperature, winds, moisture and cloud cover. The GOES satellites are constantly scanning and transmitting data to forecasters and environmental services.

NOAA’s GOES-16, GOES-17, and GOES-18 satellites all have an important role in protecting life and property by monitoring severe weather events, including thunderstorms, hurricanes, wildfires and volcanic ash plumes. The GOES-R Series, built by Lockheed Martin, also hosts a suite of instruments that improve detection of approaching space weather hazards which can interrupt power utilities, communication and navigation systems and affect orbiting satellites.

In addition to their role in detecting severe weather, GOES satellites have a long history of providing a wide variety of critical images of the Earth and its environment that have saved lives. Since their launch, GOES satellites have transmitted more than 4 billion images.

The first GOES satellite, launched in 1975, marked an important improvement over the previous generation of weather satellites. Two key technologies led to this advancement: three-axis stabilization of the satellite and separate optics for imaging and sounding. This enabled the sensors on board the GOES spacecraft to work simultaneously, capturing data about rapidly evolving events at a much higher resolution.

The latest satellites, the GOES-R Series, offer even greater improvements. The Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) has three times more spectral channels and five times faster scanning than the previous generation of GOES satellites. The Extreme Ultraviolet and X-ray Irradiance Sensors (EXIS) and the Space Environment In-Situ Suite (SEISS) are also aboard the GOES-R Series.

GOES is unique among all NOAA satellites in its ability to detect the atmospheric conditions that lead to tornadoes, flash floods, hailstorms and hazardous weather conditions generally. Because it is continuously observing a single spot above the Earth’s surface, GOES can provide a detailed picture of a hazardous event and its evolution over time.

GOES is often confused with its sister satellite, the Polar Operational Environmental Satellites (POES). Although POES and GOES share many common features, there are some differences between them. POES satellites have a much more limited orbit, and they cannot remain stationary above the same geographic area for long periods of time. Despite this, they can still provide an impressive amount of high-resolution imagery with their Large Swath Imager (LSI). The data from the LSI is used by NOAA forecasters to improve the accuracy of computer models used to predict weather conditions. The LSI also collects valuable data about the solar radiation that heats Earth’s atmosphere and reaches the planet’s surface, a fundamental part of the global climate system.