The Palestine-Israel conflict has become one of the most complex and prolonged issues in the world. Recently, several significant developments have occurred that affect the dynamics of this region. First, after years of stagnant peace talks, new initiatives emerged from various international parties. European countries, along with the US, are trying to facilitate dialogue between Palestinian and Israeli leaders. The aim is to create a two-state solution that is still considered a legitimate way out. However, both parties have not demonstrated sufficient political will to achieve this. In addition, at the end of 2023, tensions in the Gaza Strip increased following missile attacks from the Hamas group. Israel responded with air strikes targeting strategic locations. Casualties on both sides mounted, prompting international condemnation and calls for a temporary ceasefire. Meanwhile, in the West Bank, Israeli settlement activities continue, despite pressure from the international community. The Israeli government announced plans to develop more settlements in areas considered disputed territory, further worsening conditions for Palestinians. This also sparked massive protests among Palestinian society, demanding land rights and freedom of movement. On the other hand, the UN and various human rights organizations are increasing attention to this situation. Recent reports state that human rights violations continue to occur, both from the Israeli side and Palestinian armed groups. Attempts to intimidate and attack civilians in this fighting are increasingly being reported. It cannot be ignored that the economic situation in the Palestinian territories is getting worse. The blockade imposed by Israel has caused a deep humanitarian crisis in Gaza. High unemployment rates and lack of access to basic needs worsen the daily lives of Palestinians. From a diplomatic point of view, relations between Arab countries and Israel are also changing. Some Arab countries, especially those that have signed normalization agreements, are increasingly aligning themselves with Israel, although there is still a strong sentiment of solidarity towards Palestine. This caught the attention of many analysts who questioned the future of diplomatic moves in the region. In this context, the role of social media cannot be underestimated. The movement led by young Palestinians relies on digital platforms to raise global awareness. This campaign succeeded in attracting world attention, sparked protests in various international locations, and increased pressure on governments to take a stand against Israel. Looking ahead, these tensions are likely to continue, suggesting that the conflict has no end in sight. Willingness to move towards a peaceful resolution depends largely on the commitment of both parties as well as assistance from the global community. Diplomatic efforts, accompanied by awareness of human rights violations, are becoming increasingly urgent.