GOES-R Satellites Provide Near-Real Time Weather Data

The GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) series of spacecraft are NOAA’s primary source of real-time weather data. Currently, NOAA’s GOES-East and GOES-West satellites provide near-real time observational data over the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.

The satellites are in orbit at an altitude of 22,236 miles above Earth’s equator. Each satellite is referred to by a letter designation before launch and a number once it reaches geostationary orbit.

A GOES satellite is monitored and controlled by NOAA’s SOCC (Satellite Operations Control Center) at NESDIS in Suitland, Maryland. Once a satellite is in its operational geostationary position, NOAA’s CDA (Command and Data Acquisition Station) at Wallops Island, Virginia supports the interface to the DCS (Data Collection System Automatics Processing System).

Each GOES spacecraft is equipped with two DCS transponders — one active and one as backup. The RF transponders, or DCPs (Data Collection Platforms) transmit data to the DCS on-board the GOES satellite. Messages from each DCP are transmitted to the satellite in a fixed sequence of transmission times, called “slots.” The GOES DCS then routes the data to appropriate NOAA products.

The EPS (Electronics Package) and HEPAD instruments on the GOES-R satellites detect and track a wide variety of meteorological phenomena, including lightning strikes, thunderstorms, tornadoes, hurricanes, hail storms and clouds. They also monitor the Sun for active regions that can produce damaging solar flares, monitor galactic cosmic rays and measure the intensity of solar radio bursts.

GOES-R also has the new SXI (Solar X-ray Imager) and GLM (Geostationary Lightning Mapper) instruments. SXI provides a real-time view of the Sun’s explosive activity, helping NOAA forecasters to warn astronauts on board the International Space Station and other spacecraft of potential hazards. The GLM provides the most accurate and detailed images of clouds, lightning, precipitation and other atmospheric phenomena available from a NOAA satellite.

GOES-R is a NOAA/NASA joint program with NOAA providing the requirements and funding for keluaran macau the satellites and their sensors in orbit, and NASA performing spacecraft design, development, and procurement under contract. NOAA’s Program Office and the co-located Project Office at Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) manage the overall GOES-R program.

What Does it Mean to Be Nice?

The word nice has more meanings than a lot of other four-letter words. It can compliment, sneer, or dismiss; it can express strong emotions or no emotion at all. It can describe the weather, a person, or an action. It can also describe the kind of shot a hockey player makes: “That was a really nice goal!” People use it all the time, but what does it mean to be nice?

People are naturally nice. They are kind and thoughtful, and they want to be a positive force in the world. They’re not just nice to their friends, they’re nice to strangers, too—the cashier at the grocery store, the person sitting next to them on the train, the neighbors who mow their lawn. They’re nice to the animals they own, too, and even to their plants.

Niceness is a personality trait that psychologists call prosocial behavior, which refers to actions that are concerned with the safety and well-being of others. It’s a big part of the social-supporting subscale of the MBTI personality inventory, and it’s an important factor in the formation of healthy relationships and friendships.

One of the most important characteristics of a nice person is patience. They can hold a grudge for very little time and have a lot of empathy for other people’s situations. They understand that everyone is fighting their own battles and they try to make it easier for them by offering compassion and kindness.

Another trait that naturally nice people have is generosity, which is the ability to give without expecting anything in return. It can be something as small as sharing a snack with someone who forgot their own, or as big as volunteering for a cause they believe in. They’re always looking for ways to make a difference in the lives of other people.

Nice people are genuine in togel macau their words and actions. Their compliments are sincere, their apologies are heartfelt, and they keep their promises. They’re dependable, too, which is something you can count on when dealing with a nice person.