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GOES-R – The Next Generation of Earth Observing Satellites

goes

GOES is a family of geostationary weather satellites that measure Earth-emitted and reflected radiation from which atmospheric temperature, winds, moisture and cloud cover can be derived. The first GOES satellite was launched on October 16, 1975 and since then the agency has continued to improve its technology to ensure its accuracy and reliability.

During a normal day, the GOES satellites are positioned 35,790 km (22,240 mi) above the Earth’s surface. This allows them to continuously image clouds, monitor the Earth’s surface temperature and water vapor fields and sound the atmosphere for its vertical thermal and vapor structures. This provides a detailed picture of the evolution of the Earth’s atmospheric phenomena.

It is also able to provide information on solar-terrestrial interaction and the environment in and around Earth’s magnetosphere, providing real-time data to the Space Environment Services Center (SESC) for monitoring, forecasting and alerting to geomagnetic storms and other significant events. The SESC is a major part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) Earth science mission.

The GOES instruments on board a GOES-R satellite consist of an infrared imaging and sounding instrument called the Imager, a geostationary lightning mapper (GLM), a solar ultraviolet imager (SUVI) and a space environment in-situ suite (SEISS). These instruments are a part of NOAA’s Earth Observing System, which is operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Service (NOAA).

In addition to the GOES satellites, there are several other geostationary orbiting weather satellites operated by countries world wide that contribute to coverage of the entire planet. These include the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EOGS), the Japanese Meteorological Agency (JAXA) and China’s National Satellite Observing System (NSOS).

A GOES-R satellite is a geosynchronous satellite that orbits at 35,790 km above the Earth. It is used for continuous observations of the United States, the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, Central America and South America.

GOES-R is being built by Lockheed Martin using the A2100 satellite bus and will be launched in November 2016 on an Atlas V 541 expendable launch vehicle. The GOES-R series is the fourth generation of GOES satellites and will extend the operational life of the GOES satellite system through 2036.

It uses an array of infrared and visible instruments to measure the sun’s radiation in the wavelength ranges between 0.3 and 1.25 micrometers. The GOES-R satellites can measure a variety of meteorological parameters, such as cloud top height, air temperature and wind speed.

These instruments are sensitive to long and short wavelengths of the thermal infrared radiation that is emitted by the Earth’s surface, cloud tops and water vapor in the atmosphere. Some of this radiation is absorbed by oxygen, carbon dioxide, ozone and methane in the atmosphere, while other wavelengths are reflected back toward space by ice particles or other cloud structures.

The long wavelengths of the infrared radiation are absorbed by the atmosphere at higher elevations, so GOES-R satellites have a special band called the High Infrared Imaging Sensor (HIIR). It is primarily used for cloud top height and ice particle detection but can be useful to determine air temperature.

How to Be a Nice Person

You can be a nice person by being compassionate to others and treating them with respect. It is a great way to make the world a better place and to boost your mental health.

The term “nice” can be used to describe anything that is pleasant or appealing. This includes things like flowers, chocolates, and the atmosphere of a place. You can also use the term in a formal way to say that you liked something or that you enjoyed spending time with it.

Being nice is a positive trait and it makes you more attractive as a partner. In fact, research suggests that kindness is more important to people than things like financial prospects or physical appearances.

There are several things that you can do to be a nicer person and some of them are listed below:

Kindness

Being kind is a good trait to have because it shows that you care about other people. It also makes you a more trustworthy and reliable person.

This is because being nice will show other people that you have a strong sense of morality and that you are not a selfish person. This will help you maintain good relationships with other people and it will be beneficial to your career as well.

Fairness

Being fair is a very important trait to have because it shows that you are willing to take responsibility for your actions and to be honest about what you did wrong. This is especially important when it comes to dealing with people who are on a different wavelength.

A good example of being fair would be to choose a friend over someone else or to not do something that you know is wrong. This is because being fair will help you to avoid hurting other people and it can be very hard for some people to do this.

Taking responsibility for your mistakes is a very good trait to have because it will help you to learn from your mistakes and not repeat them. This is especially important when it comes to working with other people because they may not always be willing to share their stories and opinions.

Becoming a good person isn’t as easy as it sounds but it can be done if you want to. This is because it requires you to make a conscious effort to be nice to others and to treat them with respect.

It is also important to be kind to yourself. This is because it will help you to develop a healthy and happy lifestyle.

Generosity

Being generous is another good trait to have because it means that you are willing to give other people your time, your money, or anything else that they might need. This will make them feel special and it will also be a great way to build good relationships with other people.

Being a good and kind person can be difficult but it is important to be patient with yourself. This will allow you to grow as a person and become a more valuable member of your community.

The Concept of Good

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The concept of good is an essential part of many philosophical, moral, and religious theories. The meaning of the term varies widely depending on context and history, but its basic idea is that something is desirable or pleasing to the mind, or is healthy for the body.

Definition of Good

The word “good” is derived from the Old German root gat and can mean pleasant, favorable, or nice. It is used as an adjective or adverb, and is a general term in most contexts. It is usually associated with conduct that is preferable in a situation where two or more possible actions are presented.

Originally, the concept of good was more a subjective state than an objective one. It was generally thought to be a pleasant reaction to experience, but later theorists attributed an objective character to values and defined them as a set of interest and desire which are not merely the mere expression of preference.

Plato, for example, conceives of good as an object of contemplation which is not constituted by our preferences and desires but exists independently of the human mind. For Plato, this is a principle of the universe that is like the sun shedding light on all things, a sort of axiomatic principle that is independent of our knowledge and consciousness.

This conception was later adopted by most modern philosophers and is a common basis for their ethical theories. The term good was also used as a synonym for the virtues of reason, love, justice, temperance, and generosity.

Ontological Good

The ontological good of man is his corporeal-spiritual being and its existent perfections and activities. However, we must distinguish between his ontological good and his moral good. The former is a natural good, but it does not represent the final end of mankind; the latter is a gift of god and consists in virtuous action.

Aristotle, on the other hand, construes the good in terms of man’s ultimate end or purpose in life. This end is happiness, or a happiness of virtuous action. It does not consist in a single act, but in the fulfillment of many virtuous acts over the course of a complete life.

St. Augustine likewise conceives of the good as an object of desire, but one which man reaches only by his assurance of Revelation. The objective Supreme Good, hinted at by Plato and considered as out of man’s reach by Aristotle, is reintegrated into the objective moral order when he adores God as his The Good, and all else as means to this.

To develop a sound understanding of the concept of good, it is helpful to explore its development throughout the centuries of philosophy. This helps to illuminate its rich diversity of meaning, and shows that the idea of good has a much deeper and wider scope than is often appreciated.

How to Get Started Riding a Bicycle

bicycle

Bicycles are a great way to get some exercise and improve your health. They are also a wonderful tool for getting around your city or town. They are an efficient and fun way to travel, and they produce no pollution.

There are a few things you need to know about bicycles before you get started riding them. First, you need to make sure you have the right frame for your height and weight. You should also look for bike accessories that will make you comfortable, like a seat with padding and a supportive top.

Your frame should be made of aluminum or steel. Then, you want to choose a good set of tires that will last and be able to grip the road well. Then, you need to pick out a pair of cycling shoes that will help you stay comfortable while riding.

You should get a helmet that will protect your head, shoulders and chest when you’re on the bike. You should also use bike lights and reflectors to increase visibility, especially in low-light conditions or at night.

A helmet can cost anywhere from $50 to $200, and it should fit snugly enough to prevent you from falling off. Some bike shops will help you choose one that fits.

The best way to find out what kind of bike you should buy is to try it on before you buy it. If you’re uncomfortable on a particular model, you can always swap out the wheels or other parts until you’re happy with it.

When you’re ready to ride, try it out on a sidewalk or other public place before you actually take it for a spin. That will give you a chance to see if it feels comfortable, says Pebbles. And if you feel that it doesn’t, just keep riding until you become used to the bike and its shape.

You’ll also need to learn how to properly signal to other drivers and pedestrians when you’re on your bicycle. The law is clear that you must signal when you want to change lanes or turn.

It’s also important to make sure you ride in the middle of the lane when you’re traveling at the same speed as traffic. This will allow you to move between cars quickly, as well as to avoid a collision with a car that is trying to pass you.

There are a few other tips that will help you get started on a bike, including wearing the correct gear and practicing proper form. Those tips will make you much more comfortable on your bike and help you get the most out of your biking experience.

Wear comfortable bottoms and a supportive top that will help support your back, according to Qayed. You should also get a pair of cycling shoes that will help keep your feet from getting sweaty and sore after your ride.

A bicycle can help you save money and energy, reduce your carbon emissions and improve your health. It’s a great way to get around your town or city and you should definitely consider buying one!

The GOES-R Series of Satellites Will Monitor the Earth’s Surface

goes

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES) have been a major part of the National Weather Service’s weather operations for more than 40 years. They provide continuous imagery and information about the Earth’s weather, including solar activity (space weather).

GOES satellites are in a geosynchronous orbit—an orbital distance from the center of the Earth that remains steady and stationary throughout their flight, allowing them to monitor the surface continuously. Their observation locations are above the equator, making it possible for them to gather weather data as often as every 30 seconds in a hemisphere.

The GOES satellites’ instruments measure electromagnetic radiation emitted by the Earth and reflected from the Earth’s atmosphere, giving scientists valuable information about atmospheric temperature, wind speed, moisture and cloud cover. In addition to measuring the visible light that we see with our eyes, GOES satellites also measure long-wave and short-wave thermal infrared radiation.

Scientists use the longer wavelengths of thermal infrared radiation to identify clouds and water vapor that are very high in the atmosphere. They do this because Earth’s oxygen, carbon dioxide, ozone and methane absorb the longer wavelengths of thermal infrared, while only the shorter wavelengths pass through.

They also measure the temperature of the air on the ground and in the lower atmosphere, where the oxygen, carbon dioxide and ozone can’t absorb the infrared radiation. These measurements enable scientists to determine the height of clouds and the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere and make more accurate weather forecasts.

Currently, there are four operational GOES satellites: GOES-N, GOES-R, GOES-S and GOES-T. The GOES-R series is a four-satellite program that will extend the life of the GOES satellite system through 2036, with the first GOES-R satellite launched on 19 November 2016.

The GOES-R series is being built by Lockheed Martin using the A2100 satellite bus. It will feature the Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI), Extreme Ultraviolet and X-ray Irradiance Sensors (EXIS), Space Environment In-Situ Suite (SEISS) instruments.

These instruments are used to image the Earth’s weather, oceans and environment with 16 different spectral bands in visible light, near-infrared and infrared. They will enable GOES to observe the Earth’s surface in a way that is not possible with the older generation of satellites.

This new series will also include the capability to produce ten-minute full disk imagery, a key requirement for NOAA National Weather Service and Volcanic Ash Advisory Centers. This will allow for more frequent, better-resolution observations and improved aviation safety in hazard areas like the ocean or over mountains.

For example, the 10-minute full disk imaging will help NOAA NWS offices and National Centers track volcanic activity in the Pacific region and ash plumes from eruptions as they rise and fall, thus helping to reduce airplane accidents.

In addition, GOES-R will have the ability to detect and locate hurricanes, tornadoes and other severe weather events that occur in the Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean regions. This will help meteorologists and the public to track these weather events more effectively, and provide timely warnings for potential hazards.

How to Be a Really Nice Person

A nice person is a friend, who always looks out for others. They give a helping hand, ask how they are doing and take time to talk with people. They try to make other people feel good about themselves, which can be a big motivation for others to be kind to them too.

A really nice person is not a perfect human being, but they do their best to treat others in a way that is genuinely kind. They never use deceit or dishonesty to get what they want, and they do not retaliate when someone criticizes them.

They show kindness even when it is difficult to do so. For example, if you are going through a bad breakup, they will do everything they can to help you. They will offer to take care of your kids or their pets, and they will even help you get back into shape.

You can’t be a truly nice person if you aren’t kind to yourself first! The truth is, life produces all sorts of curveballs. And the sooner you accept that, the sooner you will be able to stay nice on the long run.

When you are a really nice person, you’re always willing to give more than you receive, and when you do, you’re also happy to pay the extra cost. This makes you an honest person who is committed to living a better life.

It’s easy to fall into the trap of only being nice when things are good, and forget that everyone needs a little kindness in their lives from time to time. You can start by offering to help out a friend or coworker when they spill their coffee on the floor, and you can also try to be more thoughtful with your purchases.

Another important factor that you need to consider is that niceness does not come easily or naturally to every single person. It can be learned, and you should work to develop your own skills at it.

A really nice person is an honest person who is not afraid to say how they feel and what they are thinking without hurting other people’s feelings. This includes telling them the truth about what they did wrong, how they can improve their behavior and how they can improve their relationships.

They are a patient and respectful person who believes that everyone has a different path in life, and they understand that everyone takes their time and does their best to get what they want.

You can be a really nice person when you are willing to do things for people just because they need it, without expecting anything in return. For example, you can help out a family member who is struggling with their finances by giving them a loan or donating to a charity. You can give your time to an organization or volunteer at a school, just to help other people out and make them feel appreciated.

Aristotle and the Good

Good is an important concept in moral philosophy. It can refer to an action or event that is desirable or favorable, virtuous or suitable, pleasing or pleasant, valid or efficient. It can also refer to an object or person that is of good quality, for example a beautiful sunset.

Definition of Good

In a metaphysical context, good is viewed as that which all things aim at and are desired for. For Aristotle, the good is a necessary and sufficient end, and it is this that gives meaning to every act, inquiry or pursuit in human life. This good might be something that is useful or a means to the ultimate good, but it must also be desired for its own sake.

Aristotle’s development of the idea of good suggests that there is a hierarchy of goods: some are wanted because they are useful, some because they are pleasurable, and some are hoped for simply for their own sake. There is also an ontological good, that which makes man’s being and development possible, and a moral good, that which makes human conduct good or right.

Platonic Origins of the Good

Plato sees good as the action that a man should perform, and for this reason it is one of his main virtues. This can be done through virtuous acts, such as being just and temperate or through the punishment of wrongdoers. Moreover, it can be based on the good of nature; and this is the norm of moral goodness that Plato develops.

Using Reason for the Good

In the Republic, Plato discusses a norm of conduct in which he argues that it is proper for man to act justly and virtuously as he can, and to do so in accordance with his nature, as well as in conformity with the laws of right and wrong. He goes on to enumerate the different kinds of virtuous actions, and he emphasizes that they are all a form of knowing what is good.

He explains that all these forms of knowledge are a certain synthesis, and that this synthesis involves a pattern elaborated through reason. This is because knowledge of the good implies that man knows an absolute norm, a form of action which is the basis of all virtue.

Relation of Good to Value

Another major difference in the conception of good is that some people hold that the good is “intrinsic” (i.e., it is what it is) while others think that it is merely instrumentally good, a means to other ends. This is the distinction between utilitarianism, whose view of the good is derived from the works of nineteenth-century British philosophers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, and more recent “value ethics,” which is more concerned with the “good” that one’s choices should produce in one’s life.

The modern tendency to substitute the word “value” for “good” has been a major factor in this development. This is because the latter allows a more manageable and less technical way of expressing what is meant by a value judgment, rather than a simple statement of what one likes or desires.

Types of Bicycles

bicycle

Bicycles are a mode of transportation that originated in the early 1860s. Pedal-powered bicycles replaced the cumbersome velocipede de pedale, a horse-drawn carriage that had been developed in Europe in the mid-1800s. The velocipede’s slow speed and long travel made it a poor choice for transporting passengers or goods, and its heavy design made it unsafe.

Bikes are often used for transportation or recreation; they can be ridden on pavement, gravel, dirt, or even snow. They come in many different styles and sizes, and can be used by riders of all ages and abilities.

Mountain: This bike style is designed for kids of all ages and features wide handlebars, sturdy tires, multiple gears, and two brakes. These bikes can be used for commuting, or on family trail rides on the weekends. They can be purchased in a variety of wheel sizes, and feature a range of accessories like helmets, water bottles, locks, and baskets.

Cycling is a great way to stay healthy and fit, and it is a fun and safe form of exercise. If you are new to biking, start slowly and work your way up to longer trips and more difficult terrain.

Electric: A small motor can help you pedal faster and increase your efficiency, but it is not always as easy to use as a pedal-only system. Most models are Class 1 (pedal-assist to 20 mph), Class 2 (pedal-assist to 28 mph), or Class 3 (throttle-driven).

Dual-Sport: This sub-category of hybrid bikes is aimed at riders who want the multi-surface versatility of a hybrid, but prefer a more aggressive riding position and bike style. They can also be used for touring or commuting on unpaved trails, and are usually built with front suspension.

Folding: This type of bike has a folding frame that allows the rider to fold it for transport and storage. These are popular for people who need to take their bikes with them when traveling, and are available in a variety of designs, including road, mountain, cruiser, and fat.

Adaptive: Adaptive bicycles are available for those with nerve, muscle, or skeletal issues that prevent them from riding an upright. They have a seat that is lower than an upright bike’s and can be adjusted for a more comfortable ride.

Racing: Designed specifically for competition, track bikes have stiff frames and narrow tires that are often used in velodrome races. They are a little more expensive than regular bicycles, but they are lightweight and can be easily cleaned.

Tandem: A tandem bike is a special bike designed for two cyclists. These bikes are typically heavier and have reinforced frames, wheels, and components to support the extra weight.

If you’re considering purchasing a bicycle for yourself or your family, it’s important to shop around. This will give you a good idea of what’s available and will allow you to make an informed decision. You can also find out about the best bicycle insurance policies. Some companies have started offering stand-alone bicycle insurance that will cover you in the event of an accident, injury, or damage to your bike.

How to Have a Nice Personality

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Having a nice personality is an important part of living a good life. Being nice can help you win friends and influence others. It also helps you feel better about yourself. Here are some tips to help you become a nice person:

Be helpful and kind

Being kind and helpful to others is the key to being a good friend. It’s the best way to show people how much you care about them and to make sure they have a good time while you’re together. Offer to hold the door for someone if they need it, bring donuts to work on Friday or help organize a birthday party for your friends.

Keep smiling

A smile is a great way to brighten your day and give you the energy to face the world with optimism. It’s a simple act that can change the mood of a room and your relationship with the people around you. You should try to smile at everyone you see on the street, in school, or anywhere else in the world, even when it’s hard or you don’t want to.

Listen, understand, and be curious

Being humble is a major component of being nice. A humble person takes the time to listen and understand others and knows what they need from people. They understand that people aren’t always right and that some of them don’t like them.

Ask people how they are doing, but don’t be nosy or intrusive if they aren’t comfortable talking to you. They might not say what they want to say, but they’ll be grateful for your listening ear.

Never criticize anyone when they’re not around

If you talk badly about another person, it shows them that they aren’t valued and that you haven’t taken the time to build a real friendship with them. Instead, talk about it when they’re around so you can make it easier to solve problems and create a closer bond.

Have a positive attitude

Being nice is all about making others feel happy and good about themselves. This can be done by praising them on their accomplishments, helping them see the bright side of a situation and being a cheerleader. It’s the easiest way to make your friends feel special and it will leave them feeling loved and respected.

Be positive

Being positive can make a huge difference in the lives of people who are struggling with depression or low self-esteem. You can make people feel better about themselves by focusing on the positive aspects of their lives, such as the people and things they love most.

Compliment your friends on their appearance, their talents and their abilities. They will appreciate it more than you can imagine, and they’ll be even more motivated to do their best work.

Be friendly

Being nice can be a challenge, especially when you’re new to a city or a country and don’t know your way around. But if you’re open to learning new things, it can be a great way to connect with other people and make new friends.

The Idea of the Good

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Good is a word with many meanings, yet it is always used to describe something desirable or positive. The concept of good can be found in various religions, philosophy, and ethical theories, and it has a broad range of meanings that vary depending on circumstances and history.

The Good of Man as a Social Animal

The idea of the good is often used to define moral virtue and morally right behavior. It is a fundamental element of human existence and should be understood as a moral norm rather than a subjective feeling or preference.

A moral norm consists in a relationship between the agent and the ultimate end of his actions. This relation may be present in his whole being, in his acts, or in his habitual dispositions. It is usually a relation of love and a recognition of the provident creator’s guiding hand.

Plato’s Notion of the Good

The good, according to Plato, is a knowledge of what is, as a norm or rule for the right way of acting. He sees this knowledge as a synthesis of all the virtues.

In the sense of metaphysics, however, good is a concept that transcends all categories and can be known only by a special form of reason.

This concept was developed through a variety of philosophical and religious viewpoints throughout the centuries. Some people saw it as an emanation of God’s goodness; others saw it as a measure of perfection in the world.

St. Augustine synthesized Plotinian and Christian teaching, arguing that the good is not primarily a desire or an end, but is a degree of perfection in the universe.

A good product must be able to solve a real problem, be understandable by users, perform its tasks as smoothly as possible, and become better with time and use. It also must be easy to part with when no longer useful, and must have a value proposition that makes it appealing.

It is important to have a good product because it helps you solve a problem, make you more productive, and help you keep your life simpler and happier. It is hard to create a good product, however, without a solid understanding of what it does and why.